The use of the internet and the popularity of social media
has affected how the majority of people live day to day. The rising popularity of Facebook over the
years has had both positive and negative effects on society. Facebook launched in 2004 by Harvard students
and was originally limited to allow only users from their school, it later
expanded to other colleges, and then eventually it was open to the public. At the end of 2015 (Statistica, n.d.) recorded that
Facebook had over 1.59 billion active users.
Facebook has become an integrated part of many websites, one major way
is by allowing users to sign up to websites by linking their Facebook account
instead of having to register all their information.
While people online are able to connect with anyone around
the world at any time, that sometimes leaves less time for ones in their
personal lives. People have become
accustomed to sharing everything with everyone, and being constantly
connected. In 2015 Francesca Di Meglio interviewed a couple’s therapist to find
out about personal situations in where Facebook caused a relationship to
end. She wrote for (Newlyweds, 2015) about a man who
rekindled with an ex-girlfriend after reconnecting on Facebook, which ended up
destroying his marriage. There have
been many reports that relationship failures have been linked to Facebook
use. (CP U.S., 2014) found that numerous studies showed a
direct link between heavy Facebook use and divorce/relationship failure. One of their sources noted that 80% of divorce
attorneys have seen an increase where divorces listed social media as a factor.
Unfortunately, Facebook is also a popular platform for
cyber-bullying. (Cyberbullying Statistics, 2014) compared different
surveys taken in 2013-2014 to show trends of cyberbullying. In 2014 Ditch
the Label polled over 10,000 youths and found that young people were twice
more likely to be bullied on Facebook than on other social networks. Their study also showed that 75% of the
participants used Facebook, and of that 54% experienced cyber-bullying. In
2008, an 18 year old girl named Jessica Logan committed suicide following
cyberbullying attacks on Facebook and other social media. (NoBullying.com, 2015) reported that she had
sent a nude photo of herself to her boyfriend and it ended up being spread to
hundreds of students. Obviously Facebook
would not condone bullying, they are simply one of the most popular platforms;
which is why they are often associated with cyberbullying.
The widespread use of Facebook is also very beneficial for
the entertainment industry. Embedding
videos of trailers and sneak peeks, constant sharing lets people know when new
music and movies are coming out.
Celebrities also benefit from using social media to communicate with
their fans, or even just having a page set up and run by a special team; any
fan interacting drives engagement.
According to (Celebrities Social Media, 2014) Kevin Hart’s use of
social media helped increase the success of the movie Ride Along. Kevin Hart,
along with many other celebrities, run their own accounts to engage with fans
directly and that has more of a positive impact on their success.
With the rising use of Facebook, businesses also benefit
from being able to engage with their customers.
Sending out mail advertisements or emailing flyers may not make it to
all the expected customers. Mail often
is lost or tossed out and emails can be overlooked or filtered to spam. In
2012, (Social Media Strategies, 2013) reported that Nike
gained over 160 thousand Facebook fans with a social media campaign that featured
average athletes rather than the high profile ones. When a business posts or advertises on
Facebook it is almost guaranteed that their customers will see it, along with
thousands of other users. Every time a
user engages with a post (whether they like, comment, or share), everyone on
their friends list will see; which in turn gives all other users the option to
engage as well.
Other than the spread of misinformation, I think that
Facebook is a useful tool for people. We are able to keep in touch with friends
and loved ones, meet new people, increase businesses and more. As with most things in life, I believe it is
not necessarily the tool that has pros or cons, but how we choose to use
it.
References
(2013, April 13). Retrieved March 15, 2016, from
Social Media Strategies:
http://socialmediastrategiessummit.com/blog/top-10-companies-with-successful-social-media-marketing-campaigns-on-facebook/
(2015, December 22). Retrieved March 15, 2016, from
NoBullying.com: http://nobullying.com/six-unforgettable-cyber-bullying-cases/
Celebrities Social Media. (2014, April 21). Retrieved February 21, 2016,
from Deadline: http://deadline.com/2014/04/celebrities-social-media-hollywood-marketing-vin-diesel-jimmy-fallon-714091/
CP U.S.
(2014, July 18). Retrieved February 21, 2016, from Christian Post:
http://www.christianpost.com/news/facebook-users-are-more-likely-to-divorce-study-finds-123523/
Cyberbullying Statistics. (2014). Retrieved February 20, 2016, from
NoBullying.com:
http://nobullying.com/cyberbullying-bullying-statistics-2014-finally/
Newlyweds.
(2015, August). Retrieved March 15, 2016, from About:
http://newlyweds.about.com/od/gettingalong/a/How-Facebook-Ruined-One-Couples-Marriage.htm
Statistica.
(n.d.). Retrieved February 20, 2016, from statistica.com:
http://www.statista.com/statistics/264810/number-of-monthly-active-facebook-users-worldwide/